Within the “Cite this article” tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. These attacks led to the creati… TRAC is a subscription-based service. U.S. But he had to balance his interests in preserving a peace with Israel against a restless and increasingly radicalized Palestinian population, which was threatening his throne.Jordanian army and Palestinian militias led by the PLO fought several bloody battles in the summer of 1970, most violently during the week of June 9-16, when 1,000 people were killed or wounded. The Black September Organization (BSO) was a Palestinian terrorist group most active in the early 1970s. On July 10, King Hussein signed an agreement with the Three times between June 9 and Sept. 1, Hussein escaped assassination attempts, the third time as would-be assassins opened fire on his motorcade while he drove to the airport in Amman to meet his daughter Alia, who was returning from Cairo.Between Sept. 6 and Sept. 9, Habash's militants hijacked five planes, blew up one and diverted three others to a desert strip in Jordan called Dawson Field, where they blew up the planes on Sept. 12. The attack, known as the Munich Massacre, was carried out by Black September, a Palestinian terrorist organization that formed in 1971 as an offshoot of the Fatah Palestinian nationalist group led at the time by Yasser Arafat. In return for the hostages, the BSO demanded the release of roughly 220 prisoners (mostly Palestinian) from West German and Israeli jails. Arafat and the PLO were expelled from Jordan by early 1971.
Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. The BSO named itself after the particularly bloody month in 1970 when King Hussein of Black September carried out its first act of violence on November 28, 1971, with the assassination of Jordanian Prime Minister Wasif al-Tali. But the PLO launched raids from Egypt, Jordan, and Lebanon as well.The Jordanian king had not been keen to fight the 1967 war, nor was he eager to keep letting Palestinians attack Israel from his territory, or from the West Bank, which had been under Jordanian control until Israel occupied it in 1967. If you choose to subscribe at the end of the trial, the trial cost will be deducted from the price of your subscription.TRAC is a unique, comprehensive resource for the study of political violence of all kinds.Black September - Palestine, also known as Black September Organization (BSO) is an inactive group formed c. 1970. Noun 1. The Black September Organization (BSO) was a Palestinian terrorist group most active in the early 1970s. The BSO named itself after the particularly bloody month in 1970 when King Hussein of Jordan declared military rule, expelling and killing thousands of Palestinian fedayeen (self-sacrificers).
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