Read the first detailed, exclusively open-source assessment of the five new nuclear weapon systems announced by Russian President Vladimir Putin in 2018 along with a new analysis underscoring the need to extend the New START Treaty based on the report’s findings. Kapustin Yar, constructed in 1951 with German labor, remained the Soviet Union’s principal IRBM development facility throughout the Cold War, and was a priority target for overflights. %���� ".���\DF�E���pa4ˣ���5�Q�Z�H�0��^/�FѴ}���3ySg�晄.Dp�p���#�!����8"#��\B���K�DZaH�s#�"�#����qv_/���#��]����h��?C���j�$>"\i��9C��nx*�"e;�91��-A�(r� ���� �˙��D\���,�P�X���{�1^hDmM/*3�EZ-8��p�Ñ��5��){��;#���S��!�>N��!`�e9�S���DDDDDDDDDDDXB"B�"""-x�B#�>s#�;#��dt]Z�� e�a�L���" Telemetry from the range was monitored from a National Security Agency intercept station located across the Black Sea, at Sinop in Turkey. On 1 November 2005 a similar RS-12M and on 22 April 2006 a K65M-R were test launched with modified upper stage versions from Kapustin Yar alongside the Baykonur space launch facility to the Balkhash testing range (46° 23´ N 072° 52´ E) near Sary-Shagan with a distance of about 2,000 kilometers. Copyright 2020.Engaging U.S. voters about the urgency to reduce nuclear and other WMD threats.A new video produced for NTI by the Center for Nonproliferation Studies highlights the national security benefits of the 2011 New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (New START) and the importance of extending the treaty beyond its 2021 expiration date.Polling conducted in 13 states finds that 8 in 10 voters say it is essential or very important for a presidential candidate to have clear plans and policies to address the threat of nuclear weapons. �O5D8�8��|�g��L�3G3h�q�h�0�y����kFy�tEFHGc���&h�v�Z*��W̵���� yڄv�+ֈR(FBȮ��g"����O������"�ty,�GZڮuYŐUf�����u����(F�"m��J�����f�e{ ��aS�jGY�0��kg�q�h�f�5P�u��+�计Q���G����DD�v ��S��4k\�����af��W�o�CY扵��Ȅ��P�tGB G�:A�"d|$��t��Ň 5\&���YB�#H�����UB$5�� ]Zw3T'��L�G;B���s�~�0��Z hDH��dy��G(pd|����>GE��Dc�9C�9�3��#�t� �c����tGˢ>�t^#���f��9��#j�DDD���k%њL%6�R�F3��E�KggO0�_��DD|8��""""#���#v. DIYARBAKUR. Kapustin Yar was created as the site for the development of the Soviet Union’s space program after the end of World War II. Tests of the A-4 rocket in Kapustin Yar. Established in 1956, Sary-Shagan was a natural choice for a test site for anti-ballistic missile (ABM) systems. These days it lies close to the Kazakhstan border, but back in those days, the base was deep inside Soviet territory.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/02/01: CIA-RDP83T00574R000103060001-6 bask uMagery uwtwpvetato?u Pt pcn Ua.quott T Vau C TU'usc , uegg The Sary-Shagan test site conducts work on strategic anti-aircraft defense, anti-ballistic missile defense, and anti-satellite systems. 1 0 obj Established in 1956, Sary-Shagan was a natural choice for a test site for anti-ballistic missile (ABM) systems. Kapustin Yar (known today as Znamensk) is one of the Soviet Union’s first rocket launch and missile development sites. It lies over 500 miles south of Moscow and about 60 miles east of Volgograd, the former Stalingrad. %PDF-1.4 title: kapustin yar cruise test complex d, site 1 subject: kapustin yar cruise test complex d, site 1 keywords
The primary function of Sary-Shagan is testing of anti- The 1946 decree, officially founding the rocket industry in the country, directed the Ministry of Armed Forces led by Bulganin to propose the location for the Central Test Range for all jet-propelled weapons. Birth of the Soviet missile development program in the aches of the World War II predetermined the creation of the Kapustin Yar test range. <>/Type/XObject/ColorSpace/DeviceGray/Subtype/Image/BitsPerComponent 1/Width 2560/Length 31998/Height 4200/Filter/CCITTFaxDecode>>stream It is located about 1,600 km from This article provides an overview of Kazakhstan’s historical and current policies relating to nuclear, chemical, biological and missile proliferation.This material is produced independently for NTI by the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of and has not been independently verified by NTI or its directors, officers, employees, or agents. [4] The 19th Separate Mixed Aviation Squadron (military unit 20669) to service the testing ground Kapustin Yar ] was formed in 1954 at the airfield of military unit 15650 in Vladimirovka village (now the city Akhtubinsk ). In 1953, due to the expansion of the Kapustin Yar test site, the village of Zhitkur ceased to exist, residents were relocated to other locations. The Sary-Shagan test site conducts work on strategic anti-aircraft defense, anti-ballistic missile defense, and anti-satellite systems.
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